Plants and bacteria: a link to life

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30973/inventio/2020.16.39/6

Keywords:

sybiotic relationships, resistant bacteria, heavy metal

Abstract

Plants have developed plenty of strategies to colonize a wide variety of habitats, including to contend with the toxic effects generated by anthropogenic activities. Mining activity generates a large amount of heavy metal residues, which represent a potential health risk to living organisms, including plants. Plants have established an association with heavy metal-resistant and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria that play a vital role in adapting to stressful conditions. The symbiotic relationship between leguminous plants from mining tailings and nitrogen-fixing bacteria resistant to heavy metals has been studied. This interaction has proved to be a promising option as a phytoremediation strategy by not only reducing the concentrations and toxic effects of metals, but also preventing erosion and generating a gradual improvement in soil fertility.

Author Biographies

  • Edgar Dantán González, Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología (CEIB), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM)

    Profesor-investigador, Laboratorio de Estudios Ecogenómicos, Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología (CEIB), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM)

  • Rebeca Pérez Martínez, Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología (CEIB), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM)

    Maestría en Biotecnología, Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología (CEIB), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM)

References

Assunção, A., Martins P., De Folter S., Vooijs R., Schat H. y Aarts, M. G. M. (2001). Elevated expression of metal transporter genes in three accessions of the metal hyperaccumulator Thlaspi caerulescens. Plant Cell and Environment, 24 (2), 217-226. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.2001.00666.x

Eguiarte, L. E., Castillo, A. y Souza, V. (2003). Evolución molecular y genómica en angiospermas. Interciencia, 28 (3), 141-147. http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0378-18442003000300005&lng=es&nrm=iso

Lina D. (2015). Life finds a way: 24 plants that just won’t give up. https://www.boredpanda.com/plants-flowers-versus-concrete-asphalt-pavement/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=organic&utm_campaign=organic

Pérez Martínez, R. (2020). Genómica estructural y caracterización molecular de bacterias simbiontes resistentes de metales pesados (tesis de maestría). UAEM, Cuernavaca, Morelos.

Pérez Martínez, R. (2017). Análisis comparativo de bacterias fijadoras de nitrógeno asociadas a Acacia sp. procedentes de los jales mineros de Huautla, Morelos. (tesis de licenciatura). UAEM, Cuernavaca, Morelos.

Vangronsveld, J., Herzig, R., Weyens, N., Boulet, J., Adriaensen, K., Ruttens, A. y Van der Lelie, D. (2009). Phytoremediation of contaminated soils and groundwater: Lessons from the field. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 16 (7), 765-794. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-009-0213-6

Wuana, R. A. y Okieimen, F. E. (2011). Heavy metals in con-taminated soils: a review of sources, chemistry, risks and besta vailable strategies for remediation. International Scholarly Research Network, ISRN Ecology, 2011, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.5402/2011/402647

Published

2021-03-20

Issue

Section

Artículos

How to Cite